Emergency Medicine,Physician Neglected Cases: When Individuals Who Go Missing Are Ignored by Medical and Legal Systems

Neglected Cases: When Individuals Who Go Missing Are Ignored by Medical and Legal Systems

Neglected Cases: When Individuals Who Go Missing Are Ignored by Medical and Legal Systems


Title: When True Crime Collides with the Emergency Department: A Frontline Perspective on the Overlooked

By Veronica Bonales, MD

As an emergency doctor with a fervent interest in true crime, I’ve come to acknowledge the disquieting overlaps between intrigue and healthcare. The emergency department (ED) frequently serves as the initial stage where unresolved life crises the light—incidents of violence, neglect, addiction, isolation, and even mortality. Each patient shares a narrative, and while some tales don’t conclude in the trauma bay, they extend to the autopsy table or drift into the entries of a missing persons report. In the ED, true crime transcends mere entertainment—it embodies the jarring reality we navigate daily.

The Surprising Intersection
I’ve always been drawn to true crime narratives—the quest for justice, the complexities of human conduct, and the social structures that frequently let down both the victim and the offender. Engaging with documentaries and examining case studies can be simultaneously bone-chilling and intellectually stimulating. Yet in the ED, the distinction between fiction and the horrors of real life is alarmingly subtle.

Practicing emergency medicine affords you a unique perspective on the darkest moments of people’s lives. Trauma patients arrive with gunshot wounds, stab injuries, overdoses, or inexplicable wounds that beg for immediate clarification. I’ve been involved in innumerable medical procedures—CT scans, blood tests, intubations. However, it’s during those infrequent occasions when I trace cases to the coroner’s office that the complete narrative unveils itself. Gazing into a body during an autopsy exposes a harsh reality—violence, both seen and unseen, leaves discernible marks when all else is still.

Grasping Death Up Close
In the coroner’s suite, the mission isn’t solely to gain forensic insight; it’s also to honor a story that concluded prematurely. What may appear to be a heart attack could actually be slow poisoning by pharmaceuticals or illicit substances. What looks like a fall may rather be an attempt at strangulation. These assessments broaden my comprehension of medicine and crime well beyond mere charts and imaging.

Autopsies provide a visceral conclusion to a case. They link me to broader societal challenges: domestic violence, homelessness, addiction, and the disturbing rise of unidentified or unclaimed corpses that come into our field of vision, each bearing a story yet to be shared.

The Neglected and Overlooked
In many respects, the ED stands as the epicenter for individuals neglected by society. Some patients arrive at our facility without identification, family, or any support system. One case that lingers in my memory concerned a man in his fifties suffering from advanced liver disease—terminal and irreversible. He hadn’t communicated with his family in over a decade. When we finally located his mother, she was unaware if he was still alive.

His plight illustrated a common narrative: years of alcohol dependency had ravaged his liver, his mental faculties, and ultimately, his ability to survive. Prior to his hospitalization, he had been adrift in the system—a faceless statistic in shelters or group homes. It was only at the brink of death that someone took a moment to identify him and reach out to his mother. The anguish in her voice when asked to make life-affecting choices for a son she scarcely recognized was deeply moving. Yet, this isn’t an isolated incident. It’s a routine reality.

The Hidden Heartbreak in True Crime
As a true crime enthusiast, I frequently ponder how many missing persons are akin to him—alive, yet obscured in plain sight. Incarcerated. Homeless. Struggling with untreated mental health issues. Trapped in a cycle of arrests, hospital stays, and discharges—a system that is more reactive than rehabilitative.

Some true crime narratives provide a thrilling conclusion: the perpetrator is caught, the mystery is unraveled. Reality rarely ties up so neatly. In the ED, ambiguous cases are prevalent. Patients leave only to return—if they’re fortunate. Some disappear amidst hospital corridors, transit shelters, group homes, or hidden alleyways. Their stories remain untold in the public sphere.

Compassion and Responsibility
These encounters prompt reflection, grief, and a renewed commitment to treating each patient with dignity, irrespective of how fragmented their past might be. It’s simple to become desensitized to the constant stream of hardship that flows through an urban ED. However, medicine demands empathy, and an interest in true crime should stem from a commitment to understand and address the underlying issues.

A single overdose isn’t merely a statistic; it’s the aftermath of trauma, genetics, societal apathy, and often, untreated mental disorders. An episode of amnesia or psychosis could be why someone vanished in the first place. These individuals merit more than just an entry in a case file; they deserve compassion, recognition, and when feasible, reconnection.

Conclusion: Recognizing the Humanity Behind the Headlines
The divide between the true crime programs I enjoy and the life I lead as an emergency doctor is narrow and occasionally unsettling. In both realms, tragedy is a common thread.