Physician,Public Health & Policy “What the NFL Might Gain from the Gladiators of Ancient Rome”

“What the NFL Might Gain from the Gladiators of Ancient Rome”

"What the NFL Might Gain from the Gladiators of Ancient Rome"


### Gladiator, Football, and the Contemporary Arena: Entertainment, Catharsis, and the Shifting Nature of Spectacle

When Paramount Studios launched *Gladiator Part 2*, right after a closely contested and contentious presidential election, some may have viewed the timing as a tactical approach to soothe political tensions. Perhaps the film, with its narratives of conflict, endurance, and catharsis, could offer a necessary emotional outlet for a divided nation. Yet, such views attribute too much to intention and insufficiently to the realities of Hollywood’s economic mechanisms. In reality, the studio’s choice likely stemmed from something far more pragmatic: optimizing profits during the holiday blockbuster period, a time when audiences are more likely to flock to cinemas.

### The Coincidence of Gladiator Versus the NFL’s Influence

In contrast to the perceived societal significance of a film release, contemporary American football, especially the NFL, possesses tangible power over national spirit and unity. Its immense scale and popularity overshadow those of even the leading films. While *Gladiator Part 2* might captivate and motivate individual viewers, football functions on a totally different scale as a communal experience. The NFL transcends mere sport; it’s a cultural phenomenon that heightens emotions, provides a backdrop for heroics (and disputes), and grants fans a weekly opportunity for release amid challenging times.

Similar to the gladiatorial contests of Ancient Rome, football’s strength lies in its capacity to engage through a blend of suspense, strategy, and aggression. The Romans recognized that bloodsport served a purpose beyond entertainment—it functioned as a valve for public discontent, a shared spectacle that connected diverse crowds. Today, the NFL fulfills that role in American culture. Each Sunday, athletes engage in contests that, for three hours, channel the tensions of millions. Fans roar, cheer, and express their emotions as players become modern gladiators vying for triumph under the unforgiving glow of massive stadiums.

### Aggression, Drama, and the Craft of Spectacle

It’s not coincidental that football mirrors the experience of the Roman Colosseum. The rules of football create instances of intense drama, especially during crucial events like third downs, which serve as life-or-death situations for the offensive team. Will they succeed? Will they fall short and yield possession? Bringing this to ancient times, one can envision a gladiator facing a similar existential crisis: dodging the jaws of a leaping tiger or succumbing to its claws. The emotional parallels are unmistakable.

Enhancing this intensity is football’s inherently violent character. With players who are among the strongest and fastest on the planet, every impact reverberates through the field and into living rooms. It’s primal and raw, yet also calculated and strategic. The spectacle showcases not just athleticism but also bravery and selflessness—qualities deserving of admiration, despite the sport’s intrinsic brutality.

### A Possible Challenge Ahead: Fragmentation and Accessibility

Despite its unparalleled popularity, the NFL contends with challenges that might jeopardize its bond with the American populace. Foremost among these is the evolving landscape of media consumption. With cable television declining and streaming services on the rise, the NFL is navigating how to distribute its content while preserving its extensive audience. However, therein lies a potential pitfall: accessibility.

In an era where inflation continues to squeeze budgets, numerous fans—especially those from working-class backgrounds—may find it daunting to pursue the NFL across various streaming platforms. A premium game requiring an Amazon Prime subscription, another on Netflix, and perhaps another via the NFL’s proprietary streaming service (NFL Plus) can lead to subscription fatigue and annoyance. For many, these expenses might clash with essential needs like groceries or holiday purchases. Alienating such a crucial segment of the fanbase could tarnish the NFL’s image as an inclusive sport and transform it into a perceived symbol of corporate greed.

### Insights from the Roman Arena

The NFL would benefit from taking cues from the Roman patricians, who recognized the cultural and political importance of accessibility. Gladiatorial contests and chariot races were frequently free to attend, a calculated decision to promote widespread engagement and uphold social balance. These events were not only about entertaining a select few—they provided a collective experience for the masses, reinforcing social identity and cohesion.

While the modern NFL operates in a dramatically different environment, a comparable social contract exists. Fans pour their emotions into their teams and traditions, trusting that the league will uphold accessibility and a spirit of inclusion. If the NFL prioritizes financial gains at the expense of fan access, it risks fracturing this relationship. Some fans have already voiced their discontent about the exclusivity of certain games on paid channels during the 2023 Christmas season. If a parent must choose between paying to watch the Super Bowl and filling the family car, the league may encounter a backlash—not only concerning its financial outcomes but also regarding its cultural reputation.

### NFL Players Versus Gladiators: Honored Warriors